neonatal
neonatal

NUFIP1-engineered exosomes modulate propofol-induced neurotoxicity in neonatal rats via the ERS apoptotic pathway

Apoptosis. 2026 Apr 6;31(4):120. doi: 10.1007/s10495-026-02326-x. ABSTRACT Early-life exposure to general anesthetics, particularly propofol, elevates the risk of neurodevelopmental impairment and cognitive sequelae in pediatric …

Residential greenness and atopic dermatitis in Japanese children: Findings from the TMM BirThree cohort study

Pediatr Allergy Immunol. 2026 Apr;37(4):e70338. doi: 10.1111/pai.70338. ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a chronic inflammatory skin disease that primarily develops during childhood. Residential greenness …

Key protein identification in endometrium of recurrent pregnancy loss patients through integrated proteomic and transcriptomic analysis

J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. 2026 Dec;39(1):2651458. doi: 10.1080/14767058.2026.2651458. Epub 2026 Apr 6. ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Multiple omics studies on patients with recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL) …

Comparative effectiveness of antiviral therapy according to immune status among pregnant women with chronic hepatitis B virus infection: a retrospective cohort study

J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. 2026 Dec;39(1):2650950. doi: 10.1080/14767058.2026.2650950. Epub 2026 Apr 6. ABSTRACT PURPOSE: This study evaluates phase-specific antiviral efficacy of tenofovir disoproxil fumarate …

Primary Infection with Cystoisospora suis Modulates Systemic Immunity and the Gut Microbiota During Secondary Infection in Piglets

Int J Parasitol. 2026 Apr 4:104847. doi: 10.1016/j.ijpara.2026.104847. Online ahead of print. ABSTRACT Cystoisospora suis is a highly pathogenic porcine coccidian species that causes severe …

Impact of intraoperative spinal induced maternal hypotension on neonatal adverse outcome during cesarean section at resource limited area: A prospective observational cohort study

Curr Probl Surg. 2026 Apr;77:102011. doi: 10.1016/j.cpsurg.2026.102011. Epub 2026 Feb 25. NO ABSTRACT PMID:41942254 | DOI:10.1016/j.cpsurg.2026.102011

Clinical profile and hospital outcomes of children with Down syndrome diagnosed with congenital heart disease in a developing country: A retrospective study

PLoS One. 2026 Apr 6;21(4):e0345457. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0345457. eCollection 2026. ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: The World health organization (WHO) identifies Down syndrome (DS) as one among common congenital …

Linear growth trajectories in the first two years of life predict attained linear growth and stunting at five years: Results from the MAL-ED multi-country birth cohort study

PLoS One. 2026 Apr 6;21(4):e0329596. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0329596. eCollection 2026. ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Linear growth faltering and stunting are associated with increased childhood mortality and morbidity, as …

Maternal obesity and prenatal alcohol exposure are associated with child development: Results from the Safe Passage Study

PLoS One. 2026 Apr 6;21(4):e0345406. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0345406. eCollection 2026. ABSTRACT A large body of evidence supports the role of the prenatal environment in shaping childhood …