medicine
medicine

Exposure to sugar rationing in first 1000 days after conception and long term cardiovascular outcomes: natural experiment study

BMJ. 2025 Oct 22;391:e083890. doi: 10.1136/bmj-2024-083890. ABSTRACT OBJECTIVE: To examine whether exposure to sugar rationing during early life is associated with a reduction in the …

Trends in childhood mortality from external causes of death in Hungary between 2000 and 2022: a retrospective cohort study of the nationwide population register data

BMJ Open. 2025 Oct 21;15(10):e099074. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2025-099074. ABSTRACT OBJECTIVES: The highest childhood mortality rates are observed from external causes of death. Our study aims to …

“Crises are a perpetual restart”-A comparative analysis of maternal and newborn health political prioritization across four fragile and conflict affected settings

PLOS Glob Public Health. 2025 Oct 22;5(10):e0005288. doi: 10.1371/journal.pgph.0005288. eCollection 2025. ABSTRACT Fragile settings account for the highest burden of maternal and neonatal mortality in …

Neonatal acute kidney disease in the National Center for Child Health and Development (NCCHD)-neoAKI cohort: risk factors and prognostic outcomes

Pediatr Nephrol. 2025 Oct 22. doi: 10.1007/s00467-025-07011-w. Online ahead of print. ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Acute kidney disease (AKD) is defined as kidney dysfunction lasting 7-90 days …

Safety and Efficacy of Azithromycin-containing Regimen as an Intermittent Preventive Therapy in Pregnant Women: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials

J Travel Med. 2025 Oct 22:taaf112. doi: 10.1093/jtm/taaf112. Online ahead of print. ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: In malaria-endemic regions, escalating sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) resistance has raised concerns about …

Multi-pool chemical exchange saturation transfer magnetic resonance imaging as a molecular-specific biomarker: detecting histopathological changes in neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy

Pediatr Radiol. 2025 Oct 22. doi: 10.1007/s00247-025-06417-w. Online ahead of print. ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) diagnosis is confounded by heterogeneous neural injury and …