medicine
medicine

Preexisting Diabetes and Pregnancy: An Endocrine Society and European Society of Endocrinology Joint Clinical Practice Guideline

Eur J Endocrinol. 2025 Jun 30;193(1):G1-G48. doi: 10.1093/ejendo/lvaf116. ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Preexisting diabetes (PDM) increases the risk of maternal and perinatal mortality and morbidity. Reduction of …

Exploring the role of glycemic variability in the development of treatment-requiring retinopathy of prematurity

J Neonatal Perinatal Med. 2025 Jul 12:19345798251359897. doi: 10.1177/19345798251359897. Online ahead of print. ABSTRACT BackgroundGlycemic variability is a common complication affecting very preterm infants. Hypoglycemia …

Factors associated with hospitalizations due to severe malaria in the non-endemic Brazilian region: a case-control study in the extra-Amazon Region from 2011 to 2019

Malar J. 2025 Jul 12;24(1):227. doi: 10.1186/s12936-025-05357-y. ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Malaria is infectious disease with low occurrence in Brazil extra-Amazon Region. Despite this, higher lethality is …

Household wealth index is associated with stunting among children under 5: a cross-sectional analysis of the Lao Social Indicator Survey II

J Physiol Anthropol. 2025 Jul 12;44(1):20. doi: 10.1186/s40101-025-00402-w. ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Stunting in early life is associated with increased morbidity and mortality among children under 5, …

AAV-mediated overexpression of CPT1B protects from cardiac hypertrophy and heart failure in a murine pressure overload model

Basic Res Cardiol. 2025 Jul 11. doi: 10.1007/s00395-025-01123-y. Online ahead of print. ABSTRACT The transition from cardiac hypertrophy to heart failure is characterized by metabolic …

Allergy and atopic phenotype are associated with earlier gestation and severity of respiratory symptoms in bronchopulmonary dysplasia

Pediatr Res. 2025 Jul 11. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04277-6. Online ahead of print. ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: A history of atopy is associated with respiratory morbidities in term-born children; …

Association between maternal lipid levels in the second trimester and preterm birth in dichorionic twin pregnancies: a retrospective study in China

BMJ Open. 2025 Jul 10;15(7):e096639. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2024-096639. ABSTRACT OBJECTIVES: To investigate the relationship between maternal lipid levels in the second trimester and preterm birth in …

Effect of transabdominal versus transvaginal cerclage on preterm birth and neonatal outcomes among patients with history of cervical insufficiency

Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2025 Jul 1:S0002-9378(25)00427-2. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2025.06.049. Online ahead of print. ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: The 2020 Multicentre Abdominal vs. Vaginal Randomised Intervention of Cerclage …

Randomized, controlled trial of the impact of ursodeoxycholic acid on glycemia in gestational diabetes mellitus: the GUARDS trial

Am J Obstet Gynecol MFM. 2025 Jul 9:101732. doi: 10.1016/j.ajogmf.2025.101732. Online ahead of print. ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is a pregnancy complication that …