Omalizumab for Treatment of Anti-GD2 Antibody-Related Urticaria
Omalizumab for Treatment of Anti-GD2 Antibody-Related Urticaria

Omalizumab for Treatment of Anti-GD2 Antibody-Related Urticaria

J Pediatr Hematol Oncol. 2024 Aug 22. doi: 10.1097/MPH.0000000000002939. Online ahead of print.

ABSTRACT

Outcomes for high-risk neuroblastoma have improved with the addition of antidisialoganglioside (GD2) antibody-mediated immunotherapy to multimodality therapy. Urticaria is an expected side effect of anti-GD2 immunotherapy. Rarely, despite maximal use of antihistamines and H2 receptor antagonists, refractory urticaria can result in impaired quality of life, and delays or discontinuation of immunotherapy. The anti-IgE monoclonal antibody, omalizumab, is approved for the treatment of asthma and chronic spontaneous urticaria. We successfully managed grade 3, naxitamab-related urticaria refractory to standard management in 2 patients using omalizumab, allowing for continued anti-GD2 immunotherapy. Omalizumab did not impact antitumor activity or immunogenicity of naxitamab.

PMID:39177945 | DOI:10.1097/MPH.0000000000002939