Paediatrics
Paediatrics

Additive Effect of Highly Aspherical Lenslet Target Spectacles to Children Inadequately Controlled by Atropine Monotherapy

Ophthalmol Sci. 2025 Feb 26;5(4):100753. doi: 10.1016/j.xops.2025.100753. eCollection 2025 Jul-Aug. ABSTRACT PURPOSE: Myopia progression in children, especially in East Asia, is a significant public health …

Interobserver reliability of sonographic measurement of inferior vena cava and aorta parameters in fasting children in the perioperative period: A prospective observational study

J Anaesthesiol Clin Pharmacol. 2025 Apr-Jun;41(2):345-350. doi: 10.4103/joacp.joacp_121_24. Epub 2024 Nov 15. ABSTRACT BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Point-of-care ultrasound conducted by anesthesiologists plays a crucial role …

Association between magnesium depletion score and all-cause and cause-specific mortality in patients with diabetic kidney disease

Diabetol Metab Syndr. 2025 Apr 18;17(1):130. doi: 10.1186/s13098-025-01688-7. ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: The prognostic value of Magnesium Depletion Score (MDS) in Diabetic Kidney Disease (DKD) patients is …

Efficacy of treating Helicobacter pylori infection on seizure frequency in children with drug-resistant idiopathic generalized epilepsy: a randomized controlled trial

Ital J Pediatr. 2025 Apr 17;51(1):121. doi: 10.1186/s13052-025-01956-2. ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) causes chronic infection in more than half of the population worldwide. …

In vitro study on the promotion of osteogenic differentiation by mitochondrial-derived vesicles through activation of inflammation and reprogramming of metabolic pathways

J Orthop Surg Res. 2025 Apr 17;20(1):388. doi: 10.1186/s13018-025-05749-5. ABSTRACT The secretion of mitochondrial-derived vesicles (MDVs) has been found to increase during osteogenic differentiation, but …

Gliadin-dependent UPR induction directly triggers the expression of TG2 and pro-inflammatory cytokines, dysregulates intestinal permeability, and reduces CFTR expression in intestinal epithelial cells of celiac disease patients

Biol Direct. 2025 Apr 17;20(1):55. doi: 10.1186/s13062-025-00644-9. ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Celiac disease (CD) is an autoimmune disorder that primarily affects the gut of genetically predisposed individuals …