Paediatrics
Paediatrics

Enhancing Pediatric Patient Safety by Evaluating the Effect of Targeted Education on Nurses’ Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices of Fall Prevention

Cureus. 2025 Apr 24;17(4):e82946. doi: 10.7759/cureus.82946. eCollection 2025 Apr. ABSTRACT Background Patient safety in pediatric care is a critical concern, as hospital environments pose unique …

Dextrose prolotherapyeffectin improving thetemporomandibular joint disc displacement symptoms without reduction refractory to conservative treatment: a pilot study

Sci Rep. 2025 May 25;15(1):18269. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-03041-4. ABSTRACT This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of intra-articular injection of 5% Dextrose (D5W) prolotherapy in treatment …

CMRI-detected brain injuries and clinical key risk factors associated with adverse neurodevelopmental outcomes in very preterm infants

Sci Rep. 2025 May 25;15(1):18221. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-02539-1. ABSTRACT Neurological impairment is high after preterm birth. This study evaluates the impact and interplay of cMRI-detected brain …

What Constitutes High-Quality Paediatric Palliative Care? A Qualitative Exploration of the Perspectives of Children, Young People, and Parents

Patient. 2025 May 25. doi: 10.1007/s40271-025-00744-8. Online ahead of print. ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Globally, over 21 million children need palliative care each year. Although guidelines exist …

Biliary atresia: Rotavirus amplification of lipopolysaccharide/toll-like receptor 4 by mediating MMP7 upregulation through NF-κB

Pediatr Res. 2025 May 25. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04128-4. Online ahead of print. ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Matrix metalloproteinase-7 (MMP7), which is expressed primarily by biliary epithelial cells (BECs), …

A predictive model for hospital death in cancer patients with acute pulmonary embolism using XGBoost machine learning and SHAP interpretation

Sci Rep. 2025 May 25;15(1):18268. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-02072-1. ABSTRACT The prediction of in-hospital mortality in cancer patients with acute pulmonary embolism (APE) remains a significant clinical …