Neonatal Medicine
Neonatal Medicine

Gestational diabetes mellitus and gut microbiota: microbial signatures across different fetal birth weight outcomes and their impact on maternal and neonatal health

BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2025 Oct 31;25(1):1151. doi: 10.1186/s12884-025-08324-2. ABSTRACT OBJECTIVE: Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is a common pregnancy complication associated with adverse maternal and neonatal …

Safety outcomes among infants whose mothers used the dapivirine vaginal ring or oral PrEP during pregnancy (MTN-042/DELIVER): a randomised phase 3b study

Lancet HIV. 2025 Nov;12(11):e763-e773. doi: 10.1016/S2352-3018(25)00261-9. ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: HIV acquisition risk during pregnancy remains high and additional data supporting pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) in pregnancy are …

Impact of birth weight on cardiovascular disease and mediating role of metabolic traits: a Mendelian randomisation study

Open Heart. 2025 Oct 31;12(2):e003561. doi: 10.1136/openhrt-2025-003561. ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Birth weight (BW) has been linked to cardiometabolic diseases, but causal associations with a comprehensive range …