Neonatal Medicine
Neonatal Medicine

Interventions and their efficacy in supporting language development among preterm children aged 0-3 years – A systematic review

Early Hum Dev. 2024 Jun 9;195:106057. doi: 10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2024.106057. Online ahead of print. ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Preterm children have a higher risk for linguistic delays than full-term …

Autophagic degradation of DHCR7 activates AKT3 and promotes sevoflurane-induced hippocampal neuroinflammation in neonatal mice

Free Radic Biol Med. 2024 Jun 18:S0891-5849(24)00529-X. doi: 10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2024.06.012. Online ahead of print. ABSTRACT Repeated sevoflurane exposure in neonatal mice triggers neuroinflammation with detrimental effects …

Comparing the effectiveness of letrozole versus methotrexate for treatment of ectopic pregnancy: A randomized controlled trial

Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2024 Jun 17;299:219-224. doi: 10.1016/j.ejogrb.2024.06.026. Online ahead of print. ABSTRACT OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the efficacy of two different regimens …

Incidence, Risk Factors, Short-term Outcomes, and Microbiome of Ventilator-associated Pneumonia in Very-low-birth-weight Infants: Experience at a Single Level III Neonatal Intensive Care Unit

Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2024 Jun 19. doi: 10.1097/INF.0000000000004440. Online ahead of print. ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) is a common hospital-acquired infection in neonates …

Postdiscontinuation Antibiotic Exposure in Hospitalized Infants at Risk for Late-onset Sepsis in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit

Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2024 Jun 17. doi: 10.1097/INF.0000000000004426. Online ahead of print. ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: In the neonatal intensive care unit, infants are at risk …

Nirsevimab immunization’s real-world effectiveness in preventing severe bronchiolitis: A test-negative case-control study

Pediatr Allergy Immunol. 2024 Jun;35(6):e14175. doi: 10.1111/pai.14175. ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Several clinical trials have shown that nirsevimab, an antibody targeting the respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), reduces …