Artificial intelligence-guided nutritional therapy in the ICU
Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care. 2025 Nov 25. doi: 10.1097/MCO.0000000000001189. Online ahead of print. ABSTRACT PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Critical care nutrition remains a high-stakes …
Neonatal Medicine
Early Phosphate Supplementation Reduces Refeeding Syndrome and Improves Clinical Outcomes in Very-Preterm Infants: A Retrospective Cohort Study
Clin Nutr ESPEN. 2025 Nov 22:S2405-4577(25)03143-2. doi: 10.1016/j.clnesp.2025.11.150. Online ahead of print. ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Refeeding syndrome (RFS) is a major metabolic complication that may affect …
Long-term survival after invasive pneumococcal disease: a matched cohort study using electronic health records in England
Lancet Healthy Longev. 2026 Sep 30:100775. doi: 10.1016/j.lanhl.2025.100775. Online ahead of print. ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Invasive pneumococcal disease (IPD) is associated with increased long-term mortality, but …
FAM20B Related Skeletal Dysplasia: Expanding the Prenatal Phenotype
Clin Genet. 2025 Nov 24. doi: 10.1111/cge.70115. Online ahead of print. ABSTRACT FAM20B encodes glycosaminoglycan xylosylkinase, a key enzyme in proteoglycan biosynthesis. Biallelic pathogenic variants …
Characterization of monogenic diabetes among Sudanese children: a multi-center experience from a population with high consanguinity
J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab. 2025 Nov 24. doi: 10.1515/jpem-2025-0316. Online ahead of print. ABSTRACT OBJECTIVES: Monogenic diabetes (MD) is a group of diabetes subtypes caused …
Transfusion and outcomes in paediatric surgical patients: an 11-year retrospective North American cohort study
Br J Anaesth. 2025 Nov 21:S0007-0912(25)00746-9. doi: 10.1016/j.bja.2025.10.026. Online ahead of print. ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Paediatric perioperative blood transfusion trends remain poorly described. The purpose of …
The aetiology distribution of birth defects based on the China Birth Cohort Study
BMJ Paediatr Open. 2025 Nov 21;9(1):e003451. doi: 10.1136/bmjpo-2025-003451. ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Birth defects, which comprise a series of severe congenital abnormalities, impose a significant burden on …
Continuous wireless sensor monitoring with applied diagnostics: Clinical Sensor Pain Scale and Automated Sensor Pain Scale in the NICU
BMJ Health Care Inform. 2025 Nov 21;32(1):e101283. doi: 10.1136/bmjhci-2024-101283. ABSTRACT OBJECTIVES: Inappropriately treated pain can have deleterious outcomes in infants. Current tools rely on intermittent, …
Treatment of asymptomatic bacteriuria during pregnancy: a risk factor-based approach
J Glob Antimicrob Resist. 2025 Nov 20:S2213-7165(25)00252-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jgar.2025.11.010. Online ahead of print. ABSTRACT During pregnancy, there is increased risk of ascending urinary tract infection …
Early language delay among infants with hypoxic-ischaemic encephalopathy after therapeutic hypothermia: A prospective cohort study
Early Hum Dev. 2025 Nov 19;213:106444. doi: 10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2025.106444. Online ahead of print. ABSTRACT AIM: To assess early language development in infants with hypoxic-ischaemic encephalopathy (HIE), …