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Western dietary pattern during pregnancy and early childhood increases risk of childhood asthma dependent on socioeconomic status

Pediatr Allergy Immunol. 2026 Apr;37(4):e70351. doi: 10.1111/pai.70351. ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: A Western dietary pattern (WDP) is linked to socioeconomic status (SES) and has been proposed as …

Machine learning-based prognostic modeling of early clinical outcomes in very low birth weight infants: insights from a nationwide cohort on delivery room resuscitation, prematurity-related complications, and mortality

BMC Med Inform Decis Mak. 2026 Apr 17. doi: 10.1186/s12911-026-03505-1. Online ahead of print. NO ABSTRACT PMID:41998625 | DOI:10.1186/s12911-026-03505-1

Incidence and predictors of mortality among neonates with respiratory distress syndrome admitted to neonatal intensive care units in Ethiopia: a systematic review and meta-analysis of evidence from two regional states

BMC Pediatr. 2026 Apr 17. doi: 10.1186/s12887-026-06877-5. Online ahead of print. NO ABSTRACT PMID:41998610 | DOI:10.1186/s12887-026-06877-5

Postoperative pain management satisfaction and its determinants among orthopedic patients in Northwest Ethiopia: a multicenter cross-sectional study

Sci Rep. 2026 Apr 17. doi: 10.1038/s41598-026-48420-7. Online ahead of print. ABSTRACT Postoperative pain is a common and distressing complication following surgery, particularly among orthopedic …

Maternal transmission, neonatal outcomes, and predictors of adverse effects in congenital cytomegalovirus infection

Pediatr Neonatol. 2026 Feb 13:S1875-9572(26)00028-8. doi: 10.1016/j.pedneo.2025.08.016. Online ahead of print. ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Congenital cytomegalovirus (cCMV) infection, caused by a DNA beta-herpesvirus, is the most …

Impact of catch-up growth on brain structures involved in emotional regulation in preterm children at 2 years of age

Early Hum Dev. 2026 Apr 1:106550. doi: 10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2026.106550. Online ahead of print. ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Extrauterine growth restriction (EUGR) is common in very preterm infants and …

Association of Lactation Initiation and Duration with Blood Pressure Recovery in Individuals with a Hypertensive Disorder of Pregnancy

J Womens Health (Larchmt). 2026 Apr 18:15409996261445556. doi: 10.1177/15409996261445556. Online ahead of print. ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDPs) are associated with an increased …