J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab. 2024 Apr 18. doi: 10.1515/jpem-2023-0569. Online ahead of print.
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVES: The mitochondrial elongation factor Tu (EF-Tu), encoded by the TUFM gene, is a GTPase, which is part of the mitochondrial protein translation mechanism. If it is activated, it delivers the aminoacyl-tRNAs to the mitochondrial ribosome. Here, a patient was described with a homozygous missense variant in the TUFM [c.1016G>A (p.Arg339Gln)] gene. To date, only six patients have been reported with bi-allelic pathogenic variants in TUFM, leading to combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 4 (COXPD4) characterized by severe early-onset lactic acidosis, encephalopathy, and cardiomyopathy.
CASE PRESENTATION: The patient presented here had the phenotypic features of TUFM-related disease, lactic acidosis, hypotonia, liver dysfunction, optic atrophy, and mild encephalopathy.
CONCLUSIONS: We aimed to expand the clinical spectrum of pathogenic variants of TUFM.
PMID:38630895 | DOI:10.1515/jpem-2023-0569
