A Detailed Protocol for the Induction of Anemia and RBC Transfusion-associated Necrotizing Enterocolitis in Neonatal Mice
A Detailed Protocol for the Induction of Anemia and RBC Transfusion-associated Necrotizing Enterocolitis in Neonatal Mice

A Detailed Protocol for the Induction of Anemia and RBC Transfusion-associated Necrotizing Enterocolitis in Neonatal Mice

Bio Protoc. 2024 May 20;14(10):e4993. doi: 10.21769/BioProtoc.4993. eCollection 2024 May 20.

ABSTRACT

Anemia is a common and serious health problem, nearly universally diagnosed in preterm infants, and is associated with increased morbidity and mortality worldwide. Red blood cell (RBC) transfusion is a lifesaving and mainstay therapy; however, it has critical adverse effects. One consequence is necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC), an inflammatory bowel necrosis disease in preterm infants. The murine model of phlebotomy-induced anemia and RBC transfusion-associated NEC enables a detailed study of the molecular mechanisms underlying these morbidities and the evaluation of potential new therapeutic strategies. This protocol describes a detailed procedure for obtaining murine pups with phlebotomy-induced anemia and delivering an RBC transfusion that develops NEC.

PMID:38798982 | PMC:PMC11116893 | DOI:10.21769/BioProtoc.4993