Zhongguo Dang Dai Er Ke Za Zhi. 2025 Jan 15;27(1):115-120. doi: 10.7499/j.issn.1008-8830.2406004.
ABSTRACT
Children with bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) often exhibit severe respiratory problems and significant pulmonary dysfunction during school age and adulthood. Exercise tests show a decline in cardiopulmonary function and physical performance in children with BPD, who also have a higher incidence of pulmonary hypertension. These children generally perform poorly in terms of intelligence, language, and motor development. As they age, the risk of neurodevelopmental disorders increases, and health-related quality of life is also affected. This article reviews the prognosis of the respiratory system, physical capacity, cardiovascular system, nervous system, and health-related quality of life in children with BPD, aiming to improve the management of these patients and enhance their subsequent quality of life.
PMID:39825661 | DOI:10.7499/j.issn.1008-8830.2406004