Plasma Profiling of Acute Myeloid Leukemia With Fever- and Infection-Related Complications During Chemotherapy-Induced Neutropenia
Plasma Profiling of Acute Myeloid Leukemia With Fever- and Infection-Related Complications During Chemotherapy-Induced Neutropenia

Plasma Profiling of Acute Myeloid Leukemia With Fever- and Infection-Related Complications During Chemotherapy-Induced Neutropenia

Cancer Rep (Hoboken). 2024 Oct;7(10):e70024. doi: 10.1002/cnr2.70024.

ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND: Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is a heterogenous and complex blood cancer requiring aggressive treatment. Early identification and prediction of the complications following treatment is vital for effective disease management.

AIMS: We explored associations between plasma protein levels and fever- and infection-related complications in 26 AML patients during chemotherapy-induced neutropenia.

MATERIAL AND METHODS: Longitudinal plasma profiling was conducted using data-dependent mass spectrometry analysis.

RESULTS: Mass spectrometry-based plasma profiling data correlated well with laboratory parameters, including C-reactive protein, and revealed a broader inflammation protein network associated with fever- and infection-related complications.

DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION: These data indicate the potential of longitudinal plasma profiling in AML patients for identifying and predicting complications that may aid in improved disease monitoring and treatment.

PMID:39441646 | DOI:10.1002/cnr2.70024