BJPsych Bull. 2024 Oct 8:1-9. doi: 10.1192/bjb.2024.74. Online ahead of print.
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND: Young people from racialised backgrounds are overrepresented in justice services. This study explored differences in community support offered to young people from racialised groups referred to a forensic child and adolescent mental health service.
METHOD: We compared support offered to 427 young people, according to five ethnic groups.
RESULTS: Over 20% of young people referred were Black (compared with 14% of the local population) and 15.8% were Dual White and Black Heritage (compared with 4% of the local population). Odds ratios showed that Black and Dual Heritage groups were more frequently involved with youth offending services (Black: 2.59, Dual Heritage: 2.88), gangs services (Black: 4.31, Dual Heritage: 7.13) and have a national referral mechanism (Black: 3.61, Dual Heritage: 4.01) than their White peers, but were less often in mainstream education compared with their Asian peers (Black: 0.26, Dual Heritage: 0.29). Black (odds ratio 0.35) and Dual Heritage (odds ratio 0.40) young people were less frequently diagnosed with a neurodevelopmental disorder than their White peers.
CONCLUSIONS: Those from Black and Dual Heritage backgrounds were disproportionately disadvantaged.
PMID:39376136 | DOI:10.1192/bjb.2024.74
