A lifesaving improvised peritoneal dialysis on a toddler with acute kidney injury following a swarm of bees’ sting at Iringa Regional Referral Hospital, Southern Highland-Tanzania: a case report
A lifesaving improvised peritoneal dialysis on a toddler with acute kidney injury following a swarm of bees’ sting at Iringa Regional Referral Hospital, Southern Highland-Tanzania: a case report

A lifesaving improvised peritoneal dialysis on a toddler with acute kidney injury following a swarm of bees’ sting at Iringa Regional Referral Hospital, Southern Highland-Tanzania: a case report

J Med Case Rep. 2024 Sep 22;18(1):443. doi: 10.1186/s13256-024-04777-9.

ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND: Peritoneal dialysis as one of the nephrology services in children with acute kidney injury is a safe and cost-effective modality of treatment in low and lower-middle income countries. Despite evidence of its effectiveness in limited resource settings, the service is still provided only in tertiary level healthcare facilities in Tanzania.

CASE PRESENTATION: In this case report, we narrate the survival of a 22-month-old male patient of African descent with an acute kidney injury following a swarm of bees’ stings at home. A lifesaving, although low-quality and high-risk, peritoneal dialysis was performed for 5 days at Iringa Regional Referral Hospital, a secondary level health facility in rural Tanzania with lack of standard and recommended expertise, laboratory investigations, and equipment.

CONCLUSION: Lower- and middle-income countries in collaboration with stake holders should ensure that this service is available, accessible, and safe in the lower-level health facilities, given that access to the tertiary-level facilities is inadequate and time limited, hence serving a larger population.

PMID:39306663 | DOI:10.1186/s13256-024-04777-9