Depression, anxiety, and stress among urban and rural adolescents in Shivamogga, Karnataka
Depression, anxiety, and stress among urban and rural adolescents in Shivamogga, Karnataka

Depression, anxiety, and stress among urban and rural adolescents in Shivamogga, Karnataka

F1000Res. 2024 May 21;12:1583. doi: 10.12688/f1000research.139603.2. eCollection 2023.

ABSTRACT

Background: Currently there are 1.3 billion adolescents worldwide, which makes up 16% of the world population. Over 20% of adolescents around the world are thought to have behavioural or mental health issues. Addressing mental health issues is very important for the promotion of positive health in adolescents. Methods: The objective of our study was to estimate the prevalence of depression, anxiety, and stress among adolescents in urban and rural areas of Shivamogga. A cross-sectional study was conducted among 350 adolescents aged 16 to 19 years each from urban and rural areas of Shivamogga. Results: Depression, anxiety and stress were found to be 23.1%, 29.4% and 26.6% in urban areas and 19.1%, 24% and 21.1% in rural areas respectively. Conclusions: About a quarter of the adolescent population suffers from depression anxiety and stress. Adopting and implementing better education and health policies are necessary to enhance adolescent mental health.

PMID:38948506 | PMC:PMC11211729 | DOI:10.12688/f1000research.139603.2