Month: <span>July 2025</span>
Month: July 2025

Month: July 2025

Neonatal Medicine

Maternal diet shapes infant microbiota and defensive capacity against infections in early life via differential human milk composition

EBioMedicine. 2025 Jul 29;118:105850. doi: 10.1016/j.ebiom.2025.105850. Online ahead of print. ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Maternal nutritional status and dietary profile during pregnancy and lactation have short- and …

Paediatrics

Determinants of intussusception in children under five years old visiting paediatric ward in selected hospitals of Sidama region Ethiopia

Sci Rep. 2025 Jul 30;15(1):27758. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-13245-3. ABSTRACT Intussusception is a significant cause of child mortality in sub-Saharan Africa, yet its exact causes remain unclear. …

Paediatrics

Effectiveness of self-management intervention program based on Self-Determination Theory and Solution-Focused Approach in adolescents with inflammatory bowel disease: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial

Trials. 2025 Jul 30;26(1):264. doi: 10.1186/s13063-025-08959-8. ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: The incidence of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) in China has been continuously increasing, with adolescents constituting the …

Paediatrics

Dynamic hip screw versus proximal femoral nailing in stable intertrochanteric fractures: a systematic review of efficacy and outcomes

BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2025 Jul 30;26(1):736. doi: 10.1186/s12891-025-09005-z. ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Stable intertrochanteric fractures of the hip are common injuries, particularly among the elderly population. Effective …

Paediatrics

Efficacy and safety of levetiracetam for pediatric convulsive status epilepticus in emergency settings: a systematic review and meta-analysis

BMC Neurol. 2025 Jul 30;25(1):309. doi: 10.1186/s12883-025-04323-0. ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Status epilepticus is one of the most commonly occuring emergencies among children across the world. Time …

Paediatrics

A randomized controlled trial comparing treatment efficacy between rapid maxillary expansion and adenotonsillectomy in pediatric obstructive sleep apnea

Sleep Breath. 2025 Jul 30;29(4):256. doi: 10.1007/s11325-025-03427-8. ABSTRACT PURPOSE: Adenotonsillectomy (AT) is usually recommended as the first-line therapy for pediatric obstructive sleep apnea (POSA). While …

Paediatrics

The impact of intraoperative pericardial three-dimensional echocardiography for the atrioventricular valve repair in pediatric patients of congenital heart disease

J Echocardiogr. 2025 Jul 30. doi: 10.1007/s12574-025-00697-9. Online ahead of print. ABSTRACT PURPOSE: We performed intraoperative pericardial three-dimensional echocardiography (IP3DE) for atrioventricular valve (AVV) repair …

Paediatrics

Comparison of postoperative outcomes following endoscopic third ventriculostomy or shunt in a propensity score matched pediatric cohort

Childs Nerv Syst. 2025 Jul 31;41(1):250. doi: 10.1007/s00381-025-06886-2. ABSTRACT PURPOSE: Thirty-day readmission and reoperation are widely used quality metrics. Endoscopic third ventriculostomy (ETV) is favored …