Month: <span>July 2025</span>
Month: July 2025

Upper-Level Instrumentation at C2 Versus C3 Does Not Influence Radiographic or Clinical Outcomes After Posterior Cervical Fusion

Clin Spine Surg. 2025 Jul 21. doi: 10.1097/BSD.0000000000001889. Online ahead of print. ABSTRACT STUDY DESIGN: Retrospective cohort study. OBJECTIVE: To assess clinical and radiographic outcomes …

Wisconsin Adolescents’ Attitudes, Beliefs, Motivations, and Behaviors Surrounding E-Cigarette Use and Cessation

WMJ. 2025;124(2):144-147. ABSTRACT INTRODUCTION: Electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) are the most common tobacco product used by adolescents, yet no evidence-based cessation treatment for adolescents exists. METHODS: …

Wisconsin Young Adults’ Attitudes, Beliefs, Motivations, and Behaviors Surrounding E-Cigarette Use and Cessation

WMJ. 2025;124(2):129-134. ABSTRACT INTRODUCTION: Electronic cigarette (e-cigarette) use is prevalent among young adults, yet cessation treatment options are limited and underutilized. METHODS: Wisconsin residents aged …